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发表于 2024-6-26 11:56:15 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
As a leader in wireless communication technology, Qualcomm produces a Network Processor Unit (NPU) that is widely used in Wi-Fi routers and gateway devices. IPQ4028 and IPQ4019 are two important products. In practical applications, the IPQ4019 seems to be more popular. This paper will analyze these two processors in detail from the aspects of performance, application and technology, and discuss their respective advantages and disadvantages and reasons for selection.
IPQ4019.png
#### Performance comparison

1. ** Core architecture **
- **IPQ4028** : Based on quad-core ARM Cortex-A7 CPU architecture, the main frequency is up to 716 MHz.
- **IPQ4019** : Also based on quad-core ARM Cortex-A7 CPU architecture, but at 717 MHz.

In terms of core architecture, the two are very similar in CPU architecture, but the IPQ4019 has a slightly higher CPU frequency, providing a slight performance improvement.

2. **Wi-Fi support **
- **IPQ4028** : Supports 2x2 802.11ac Wave 2 Wi-Fi, providing transfer rates of up to 867 Mbps.
- **IPQ4019** : Supports 2x2 802.11ac Wave 2 Wi-Fi at the same transfer rate as IPQ4028, but there may be optimizations on some implementations.

3. ** Memory and storage support **
- **IPQ4028** : Supports DDR3/DDR3L memory with a maximum frequency of 933 MHz.
- **IPQ4019** : Support DDR3/DDR3L memory, the same frequency, better compatibility.

4. ** Other features **
- **IPQ4028** : Integrates a Gigabit Ethernet switch and supports five ports.
- **IPQ4019** : Also integrates a Gigabit Ethernet switch, supporting four ports.

#### Application Scenarios

1. ** Home Router **
IPQ4019 is widely used in home routers, mainly because it meets the needs of home networks at the same time, the cost is more optimized. Its performance is sufficient to support the multi-device connectivity and high-speed Internet needs of most homes.

2. ** Small and medium-sized enterprise network equipment **
Both have potential in small and medium-sized enterprise applications, but IPQ4019 is more suitable for long time high load operation due to its optimization in power consumption and heat dissipation, suitable for small and medium-sized enterprise office network environment.

3. ** iot devices **
IPQ4019 is more suitable for iot devices due to its compatibility and technical support advantages. These devices typically require stable, low-power network processors, and the IPQ4019 is designed to better meet these requirements.

#### Technical advantages

1. ** Power consumption and heat dissipation **
The IPQ4019 is optimized for power consumption and heat dissipation, which makes it more stable over long periods of operation and suitable for devices that require continuous operation.

2. ** Technical support and ecosystem **
Qualcomm provides more comprehensive technical support and development tools for IPQ4019, making it easier for manufacturers to develop and maintain devices. This includes firmware upgrades, driver support, and developer community resources.

3. ** Cost effective **
IPQ4019 has more advantages in terms of cost, especially in the case of mass production, it is more cost-effective. This is an important consideration for manufacturers who need to control costs.

#### Conclusion

To sum up, IPQ4019 is more popular in the market, mainly because it is similar to IPQ4028 in performance, but has more obvious advantages in power consumption, cost and technical support. For manufacturers, choosing IPQ4019 can reduce production costs and improve market competitiveness under the premise of ensuring equipment performance. Therefore, IPQ4019 has been widely used in home network devices, small and medium-sized enterprise network devices, and Internet of Things devices.

Qualcomm's two processors each have their pros and cons, but the IPQ4019 is indeed superior in overall performance, which also explains its dominant position in the market.

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